IGD - Cost of living crisis replaces Covid as key challenge to retail sector

The UK grocery market is set to grow by 11.3% – from £216.8 billion to £241.3 billion – between 2022 and 2027, according to IGD.

While inflation will underpin the majority of growth in 2022, with a 3.5% value increase predicted, this will moderate from 2023 onwards.

With the war in Ukraine impacting the UK supply chain and food prices expected to increase by 8.9% in 2022, IGD anticipates shoppers will respond to this and the spike in general inflation by making real terms cuts in food expenditure.

Caroline Myers, Director of Retail Analysis at IGD, says: “Our new forecast sees growth for all retail channels. Though discount will naturally benefit from shoppers’ desire to save money, growth will be held in check by increasing competitiveness from other channels.”

“The outlook has changed most for larger stores, where we expect more competitive pricing and the development of more inspirational store formats to achieve growth, while convenience is well placed to build on the growth achieved during the pandemic.”

“After largely holding on to sale gains from Covid, service investments and the rollout of rapid delivery will boost the online channel further.”

“Many shoppers on tight budgets will adopt a more for less mentality – managing their spend closely by trading down to cheaper ranges and pack sizes, switching brands for private label and seeking out the best promotions. Shopping will also be more planned, with many switching to more overtly value focused retailers.”

“Retailers’ sales will however be supported by shoppers eating out less often, building demand for at-home entertaining and premium meal solutions.”

Discount will be the fastest growing channel over the forecast period, driven by a combination of households looking to save money, discount retailers expanding their store networks, and variety discounters sharpening their grocery offer.

Channel growth however will be held in check by a more competitive offer at multiples and by the increasing risk of sales cannibalisation in catchments where they are already well represented.

Maxime Delacour, Senior Retail Analyst and specialist in the discounter channel, says: “Physical expansion will remain key to growth for discounters, with both Aldi and Lidl looking to maintain their ambitious opening targets for 2025. However, with the possibility of the retailers missing these targets and openings likely to slow following this date, forecast growth is also slowing.”

“Although like-for-like growth has been a challenge for the discounters, they are well placed with the cost of living crisis to appeal to shoppers’ increasing savvy behaviour. Attracting new shoppers will be key, with Lidl in a strong position here to use its Lidl Plus app to encourage loyalty.”

After a slight decline in 2021 against huge surges in shopper numbers and order sizes, online will rebuild momentum and outpace discount from 2025.

Growth will pick up as new order capacity is developed, and rapid delivery services expanded. However, with operators facing into cost pressures, delivering profits is likely to be prioritised over sales growth, particularly in the short-term.

“Increasing competition will ensure that bricks and clicks retailers continually invest in their online businesses,” says Simon Mayhew, Head of Online Retail Insight at IGD.

“Quick commerce pure plays and bricks and clicks retailers will continue to expand their rapid delivery operations, enabling online to cater for a broader range of shopping missions, such as food for now and top-up shops. This will attract new shoppers to the channel and increase how frequently they shop.”