Global card spending hits $42 trillion as Covid restrictions ease

Research by RBR shows that worldwide expenditure on payment cards reached over $42 trillion in 2021, representing a rise of 23%.

This came as economies around the world recovered from the effects of the Covid-19 pandemic, which had led to a marginal fall in payment card spending in 2020.

An RBR report shows that growth in total purchase volume was seen across debit, credit, and prepaid cards, and in all regions. Excluding China – which accounted for 50% of total card spending across the globe – growth remained high at 22%.

Debit cards saw the largest increase in spending, rising by 25% to stand at $28 trillion.

The increasing number of contactless debit cards, as well as changes in consumer behaviour that developed over the course of the pandemic, encouraged an uptick in the usage of such cards for low value transactions.

There was strong growth in credit card expenditure, which rose by 20% reflecting the recovery of travel and entertainment after the easing of pandemic restrictions in many countries.

RBR’s report reveals that the most rapid growth in percentage terms was seen in the Middle East and Africa region, where card spending rose by almost a third. This was driven by credit card expenditure, which recovered from a 9% fall in 2020 to increase by 30%.

Asia-Pacific saw the greatest absolute growth, primarily the result of an increase in debit card spending as contactless debit transactions continue to cannibalise cash usage in the region.

Daniel Dawson of RBR says: “The global payment card market has recovered strongly, despite the lingering effects of Covid-19. Card usage will keep growing, as new habits that developed during the pandemic such as higher usage of contactless and e-commerce stay in place.”