Primer research report, A Nightmare On E-Street, explores pain points experienced by UK online retailers

The tough economic situation in the UK, driven by high inflation and a cost-of-living crisis, is affecting not only consumers but also online merchants.

The Office for National Statistics reports that online sales in the UK have dropped by 2.3% across most retail segments in the past year.

It has, therefore, never been more important for online retailers to actively listen to their customers and make strategic, impactful and nimble changes to their business to best reflect customer demands and shopping trends.

Technical debt is causing a real problem for them, however, allowing for a huge expectation gap to grow between what consumers want, and what retailers can realistically deliver against a backdrop of rising business costs and falling consumer disposable income.

Despite the fact both consumers (46%) and retailers (33%) pinpointed shipping and returns as their number one pain point, the latter are paralysed by the dichotomy of choice - prioritising everything over focusing on the few target areas (such as delivery and seamless checkout experiences) which are most likely to cause a potential sale to fall through. 

That’s according to a new research report, A Nightmare on E-Street, published by Primer and involving the thoughts of 500 retail decision makers in the UK and 2,003 consumers.

Gabriel Le Roux, Co-Founder of Primer, says: “Online retailers must look to future-proof their business whilst ensuring it can weather the volatile market conditions  we’re currently experiencing. Whilst they currently face the nightmare of having to do more with less, there are impactful and easy to adopt strategies that can pay big dividends.”

“Our research provides a blueprint for e-commerce, allowing retailers to pinpoint consumers’ biggest pain points, and adopt the best business strategies in 2023 and beyond.”

46% of Brits named expensive delivery costs as their biggest pain point when shopping online, with 48% admitting that expensive delivery costs would be the leading cause for them abandoning their shopping cart ahead of payment. It should, therefore, come as no surprise that ‘shipping and returns’ also came out as the number one pain point (33%) for British retailers.

However, shipping and returns did not come out as the lead area that online retailers are looking to invest in as we move into 2024 and beyond.

In fact, ‘streamlining fulfilment and shipping’ (25%), came fifth down the list on importance when asked which area of their business they thought held the best opportunities for future growth, behind expanding their product offering (27%), and increasing their social media presence (26%). 

Considering that UK retailers believe 37% of all shopping carts are abandoned before payment is completed by a customer, with the average online shopping carts valued at £213.84, not acting on consumer demands for affordable delivery (and speedy checkout) could dramatically damage their bottom line.

In the age of Amazon Prime, is it time for a new delivery model? Whether that’s through subscriptions, such as Asos, Deliveroo or Uber Eats, or factoring delivery costs into the overall price to ensure ‘free’ delivery can be offered, 2023 should be the year that online retailers prioritise nailing their delivery offering, Primer believes.

For todays ‘time poor’ consumers, it’s not only expensive delivery costs that can put them off their purchase - speed and simplicity are also a must for all retailers' checkout processes.

Of the 76% of people who admit they’d abandon their shopping basket if the process took too long, 41% would do so after just four minutes, with 15% only giving a retailer up to two minutes before they gave up. 

“It’s never been more important to nail your checkout process and ensure there are no barriers to purchase,” says Le Roux.

“Whilst UK retailers may be aware of the importance of maintaining their payment process, with 100% of retailers making improvements over the course of the past year to keep up with new technologies and consumer payment trends, they need to ensure that the changes they’re making reflect the demands of consumers.”

“Seamless checkout processes and affordable delivery are what consumers want, therefore, where retailers need to be focusing their efforts.”

Technical debt and automation

Whilst British retailers top pain points may vary, with ‘shipping and returns’ (33%), ‘attracting and retaining staff’ (33%), and developing and maintaining their e-commerce store (32%), making the top three, the underlying cause attributed to all of these paint points is far more universal with 47% of UK retailers pinpointing ‘technical debt’ as the underlying cause of their main pain points within their business.

However, retailers are starting to wake up to the instrumental impact that reducing technical debt can have on every aspect of their business, with reducing technical debt emerging as the biggest area of future investment for UK retailers (34%) as they battle against rapid advancements in technology and the ever changing nature of the retail industry.

The question will be, can retailers invest quickly enough to keep pace with ever changing consumer expectations?

One of the key ways to reduce technical debt is to increase the amount of automation within your business to reduce administration and human involvement, and therefore save time and money. In fact,  91% of retailers have either previously invested or plan to invest in automation over the course of the next year. 

Alongside automation, the rise of AI is causing a stir within the retail industry, with 67% of UK retailers being open to implementing AI tools within their customer journey.

With 30% taking a proactive approach in the belief that this is the future of e-commerce, and the remaining 37% ready to explore the uses of it but cautiously exploring its potential benefits and drawbacks 

As AI continues to change the way we shop by providing a more personalised experience, retailers should take note of the growing unease around AI felt by consumers, and balance its introduction with more traditional forms of automation, such as inventory management, order fulfilment, and payment automation.

The majority of consumers (64%), are concerned with the use of AI within their shopping experience - whilst 37% are concerned about their privacy and dislike the personalised shopping experience, a further 27% are concerned due to their lack of understanding of AI. 

“Automation is the way forward when it comes to decreasing technical debt, however retailers need to be cautious when exploring the types of automation to implement, with shoppers more likely to distrust recommendations or decisions made by AI when shopping online (36%), versus trusting them (26%),” says Le Roux.

Social e-commerce

Social e-commerce is one of 2023 biggest growth areas within retail, with the majority of Brits (54%) having either already purchased items through social media or planning to do so in the future.

Whilst Gen Z leads the charge on social media shopping with 42% having already purchased items through social media and a further 37% planning to do so in the future, Millennials aren’t far behind, with 39% having already bought an item through social media, and 32% planning on doing so in the future.

Whilst it may not be surprising that younger shoppers are already using social media for commerce, the fact that older generations are not far behind demonstrates the future opportunities social commerce provides for online retailers.

One in three of Baby Boomers have either purchased an item or plan to do so in the future through social media, with 50% of Gen X the same.  

One in three  UK retailers have added social media as a sales tool during the past year alone, and of the retailers who are already using social commerce to sell directly to consumers, this channel is bringing in an average of 37% of their current revenue. 

The rise of PayPal and decline of cards 

Payment choices are big business for retailers, with 69% of Brits admitting that they would abandon their online shopping basket and not proceed to payment if their preferred payment method was not offered by that retailer. So what do consumers want, and which payment method do they trust?

It seems modern payment methods are beginning to overtake more traditional plastic options, as PayPal is crowned payment king (31%) as it beats out debit cards (26%)  and credit cards (17%) to be named the UK’s preferred payment method when shopping online.

PayPal also pips credit and debit cards to the post to be named Britain’s most trusted payment method with 50% of Brits trusting them with the personal data, versus 47% for debit/credit cards and just 8% for Klarna.

“Whilst PayPal continues to dominate, buy now pay later is struggling in the UK, with just 3% of consumers naming it as their preferred payment method when shopping online. Regardless of the shoppers preference, it is critical that retailers keep their finger on the pulse with payment methods to ensure the conversion barriers remain low,” says Le Roux.